Study of Life Cycle Analysis of Electric Vehicles
Main Article Content
Abstract
Among the many potential transportation-related solutions to the problem of greenhouse gas emissions, electric vehicles (EVs) have recently attracted a lot of interest. The environmental effects of electric vehicles (EVs) are examined in this research using a life cycle analysis (LCA) that spans from manufacture to disposal at the end of the vehicle's lifespan. Using well-established LCA approaches and a comprehensive literature analysis, this study determines the environmental implications of electric vehicles (EVs) at every stage of their life cycle, from production to use to eventual disposal. Although electric vehicles (EVs) significantly reduce emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollutants when operated compared to ICEVs, these vehicles still pose environmental challenges during their production and disposal, especially when it comes to extracting raw materials, energy-intensive manufacturing processes, and recycling batteries. The comparison with ICEVs shows how much better EVs are for the environment in general, but it also shows how important it is to deal with emissions throughout the vehicle's lifespan and how to best manage resources so that we may reap the most advantages in terms of sustainability.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This license requires that re-users give credit to the creator. It allows re-users to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, for noncommercial purposes only.
References
ARULALAN M., & RAJINDER SINGH. (2022). RESEARCH ON THE FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF SOLAR POWER PROJECTS IN THE RENEWABLE ENERGY INDUSTRY. Innovative Research Thoughts, 8(3), 217–227. Retrieved from https://irt.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1156
Arvesen, Anders, et al. "Lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions of solar photovoltaics: A review and harmonization of current estimates." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 47, 2015, pp. 133-141.
atyaPrakash Gupta, & Dr. PankajAgrawal. (2017). Effect of change in piston made of different materials on applying thermal and static loading conditions. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 8(2), 21–33. Retrieved from https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1011
Brandão, Miguel, et al. "Inventory of carbon and energy (ICE), version 2.0." International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, vol. 19, no. 2, 2014, pp. 260-276.
Chiu, Yung-Yu, et al. "Electric vehicle life cycle analysis and raw material availability." Journal of Industrial Ecology, vol. 23, no. 1, 2019, pp. 108-120.
Dangi, U. (2018). EROSION-RESISTANT COMPOSITE MATERIAL. Innovative Research Thoughts, 4(5), 423–433. Retrieved from https://irt.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/938
Deepak. (2016). An impression of technology and investigation of built-up Electrical discharge machining (EDM). International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 7(9). Retrieved from https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1068
Hawkins, Troy R., et al. "Comparative environmental life cycle assessment of conventional and electric vehicles." Journal of Industrial Ecology, vol. 17, no. 1, 2013, pp. 53-64.
Hottenroth, Eric F., et al. "Life cycle assessment of greenhouse gas emissions from plug-in hybrid vehicles: Implications for policy." Journal of Industrial Ecology, vol. 23, no. 3, 2019, pp. 553-566.
Koirala, Prakriti & Koirala, Digvijaya & Timsina, Baburam. (2024). STUDY ON JOB SATISFACTION AMONG THE EMPLOYEES OF NEPAL RASTRA BANK (NRB).
Majeau-Bettez, Guillaume, et al. "Consequential life cycle assessment of electric vehicles and implications for future powertrains." Environmental Science & Technology, vol. 47, no. 10, 2013, pp. 5684-5691.
M.S.Kamalaveni, E.Jothi, E.Saranya, Prakriti Koirala, M. Nateshraja, K. S.Sumsudeen, V. Vignesh raj. (2024). A STUDY ON INVESTOR PERCEPTION TOWARDS SELECTING MUTUAL FUND SCHEMES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO SALEM. African Journal of Biological Sciences. 6(SI2), 5419-5429. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48047/AFJBS.6.Si2.2024.5419-5429
Ms. Minal Fiske, & Dr. Sunil B. Somani. (2019). LORA COMMUNICATION BASED ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 10(2), 67–71. Retrieved from https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1258
Notten, Philipp, et al. "Life cycle assessment of electric vehicles: Comparing conventional and electric vehicles." Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, vol. 58, 2018, pp. 375-390.
Neelam Narwal, & Milan Bajaj. (2015). ANALYSIS AND IMPROVEMENT OF LOW ENERGY NODES USING AN ENERGY EFFICIENT ALGORITHM IN A WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 6(1), 21–24. Retrieved from https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1393
Pillai, A.S. (2022) Multi-Label Chest X-Ray Classification via Deep Learning. Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications, 14, 43-56. https://doi.org/10.4236/jilsa.2022.144004
Rakesh, & Ms. Neha Gupta. (2015). Energy Audit of thermal power plant ACBIL (Korba) . International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 6(3). Retrieved from https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/626
Rahman, M.A., Uddin, M.M. and Kabir, L. 2024. Experimental Investigation of Void Coalescence in XTral-728 Plate Containing Three-Void Cluster. European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research. 9, 1 (Feb. 2024), 60–65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24018/ejeng.2024.9.1.3116.
Sanju Purohit, “Role of Industrialization and Urbanization in Regional Sustainable Development – Reflections from Tier-II Cities in India, vol 12(10), pp. 13484-13493 ,2023, doi: 10.48047/ecb/2023.12.10.9442023.02/09/2023.
Shakshi. (2017). Enhancing the Wireless Sensor network life time using selection of nodes. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 8(7), 91–99. Retrieved from https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1166
Sunita. (2017). Study of The Principle of Minimum Potential Energy. Innovative Research Thoughts, 3(8), 110–112. Retrieved from https://irt.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/207
Tilley, David R., et al. "Well-to-wheels energy use and greenhouse gas emissions of ethanol from corn, sugarcane and cellulosic biomass for US use." Environmental Research Letters, vol. 8, no. 1, 2013, 015020.
Vidyarthee, P. (2022). A Review of Indian Automobile Industry. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 13(1), 65–71. Retrieved from https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/212
Vinayak Pillai. "Enhancing Transparency and Understanding in AI Decision-Making Processes" Iconic Research and Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 1 2024 Page 168-172
Wenzel, Henrik, et al. "Comparative environmental assessment of passenger transportation alternatives in Denmark." Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, vol. 10, no. 1, 2005, pp. 65-79.
Weidema, Bo P., et al. "Prioritizing within the product-oriented environmental policy: The Danish perspectives." Environmental Science & Technology, vol. 38, no. 8, 2004, pp. 1924-1932.